ARPHA Conference Abstracts : Conference Abstract
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Conference Abstract
Through the lens of the taxonomist: combined morphological and molecular analysis in defining species of the genus Gyrodactylus
expand article infoNina Vancheva, Aneliya Borisova Bobeva, Stefan Kazakov, Boyko B Georgiev
‡ Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria
Open Access

Abstract

Very little is known about the species richness and distribution of the genus Gyrodactylus von Nordmann, 1932 parasitising on spined loaches (Cobitidae) in Bulgaria and elsewhere. The only Bulgarian records to date are barely supported by morphological data and include the Bulgarian endemic G. matovi Ergens, Kakacheva-Avramova, 1966 and G. latus Bychowsky, 1933, both reported from Cobitis taenia Linnaeus, 1758. The controversy of these findings is amplified by the fact that recent ichthyological studies reveal that the reported host species is not present in Bulgaria but two other species of Cobitis inhabit Bulgarian rivers. The genus Sabanejewia Vladykov, 1929 has also been examined but has not been found to harbour any monogeneans. In an attempt to unravel their ectoparasitic fauna, spined loaches of the genera Cobitis and Sabanejewia were sampled from 11 rivers across the country, belonging to the Danube watershed and the Aegean Sea basins. The analysis of the collected monogeneans included a morphological examination of the haptoral hard parts and a molecular analysis of the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 fragment of the ribosomal DNA. The results revealed one previously undescribed species for the genus Sabanejewia, one undescribed species parasitic on both Cobitis and Sabanejewia, one undescribed species from the genus Cobitis and the presence of G. latus, whose sequence is yet unpublished. All described parasites were collected from fish from different localities.

Keywords

Gyrodactylus, Monogenea, Cobitis, Sabanejewia, spine loaches, Danube watershed basin, Aegan Sea basin, Bulgaria

Presenting author

Nina Vancheva

Presented at

First annual national meeting of the Bulgarian Barcode of Life consortium - BgBOL.

Funding program

National scientific program "Young scientists and Postdoctoral researchers - 2" funded by the Ministry of Education and Sciences of the Republic of Bulgaria.

Hosting institution

Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Conflicts of interest

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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