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Conference Abstract
Distribution of cave-dwelling pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) in Brazil
expand article infoDiego Monteiro von Schimonsky, Maria Elina Bichuette§
‡ Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Riberião Preto - FFCLRP - USP, Ribeirão Preto, Brazil
§ Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil
Open Access

Abstract

Pseudoscorpions are one of the most diverse of the smaller arachnid orders but there is relatively little information about the distribution of these tiny animals, especially in Neotropical caves. Here we map the distribution of the Pseudoscorpiones in Brazilian caves with record of 12 families and 22 genera, total 313 caves from 13 states. Among them, two families (Atemnidae and Geogarypidae) with three genera (Brazilatemnus Muchmore, 1975, Paratemnoides Harvey, 1991 and Geogarypus Chamberlin, 1930) are recorded for the first time in cave habitat as well as other seven genera previously unknown for Brazilian caves (Olpiolum Beier, 1931, Pachyolpium Beier 1931, Tyrannochthonius Chamberlin, 1929, Lagynochthonius Beier, 1951, Neocheiridium Beier 1932, Ideoblothrus Balzan, 1892 and Heterolophus Tömösváry, 1884) but these genera are from families already recorded in this habitat, and have their distributional ranges expanded for all other previously recorded genera. We present these data in maps, considering the biogeographical provinces. For the genus Spelaeochernes Mahnert, 2001, we re-evaluate its Schiner-Racovitza status and propose the troglobite status. Finally, we discuss the ranges of the pseudoscorpion families/genera for Brazilian caves (Suppl. material 1). 

Keywords

biogeographical provinces, cave fauna, Neotropical, Pseudoscorpiones 

Presenting author

Maria Elina Bichuette

Presented at

24th International Conference on Subterranean Biology

Funding program

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPq and Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo - Fapesp

Hosting institution

Universidade de Aveiro, Aveiro - Portugal

Supplementary material

Suppl. material 1: Distribution of cave-dwelling pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) in Brazil 
Authors:  Diego Monteiro von Schimonsky, Maria Elina Bichuette
Data type:  distribution, images, maps
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